Stainless Steel 316 Pipes
Introduction to 316 Stainless Steel
316 stainless steel, renowned for its exceptional corrosion resistance and high strength, is a popular choice for a wide range of industrial and commercial applications. At Amardeep Steel Centre, we pride ourselves on offering top-quality stainless steel 316 pipe, catering to diverse needs across various sectors. In this comprehensive guide, we delve into the properties, composition, applications, and benefits of 316 stainless steel, providing you with all the information you need to make an informed decision.
What is 316 Stainless Steel?
316 stainless steel is an austenitic steel alloy that contains molybdenum, which significantly enhances its corrosion resistance, particularly against chlorides and other industrial solvents. This grade of stainless steel is often used in environments where exposure to harsh chemicals and saline solutions is common. Its superior performance in such conditions makes it a preferred material for various applications, including chemical processing, marine, and pharmaceutical industries.
Composition of 316 Stainless Steel
The composition of 316 stainless steel includes:
- Chromium (Cr): 16-18%
- Nickel (Ni): 10-14%
- Molybdenum (Mo): 2-3%
- Carbon (C): Maximum 0.08%
- Manganese (Mn): Maximum 2%
- Silicon (Si): Maximum 0.75%
- Phosphorus (P): Maximum 0.045%
- Sulfur (S): Maximum 0.03%
This specific composition contributes to its remarkable resistance to pitting and crevice corrosion, as well as its overall durability and strength.
Properties of 316 Stainless Steel
316 stainless steel properties make it an ideal choice for a variety of demanding applications. Key properties include:
- Corrosion Resistance: Excellent resistance to pitting and crevice corrosion in chloride environments, which makes it suitable for use in marine applications and chemical processing.
- High Temperature Strength: Maintains strength and toughness at elevated temperatures.
- Formability and Weldability: Easily formed and welded using standard processes, making it versatile for various fabrication needs.
- Aesthetic Appearance: Its smooth, polished surface enhances its appearance, making it suitable for both functional and decorative applications.
- Hygiene: Its smooth surface and resistance to staining and corrosion make it ideal for hygienic environments such as food processing and medical equipment.
Advantages of Stainless Steel 316 Pipes
- Superior Corrosion Resistance: Stainless Steel 316 pipe are highly resistant to corrosion, especially in chloride-rich environments. This makes them ideal for use in marine, chemical processing, and industrial applications where exposure to corrosive elements is common.
- High Temperature Strength: These pipes can withstand high temperatures while maintaining their strength and integrity. This property is particularly beneficial in applications involving high heat, such as in power plants and industrial furnaces.
- Excellent Formability and Weldability: Stainless Steel 316 pipes can be easily formed into various shapes and welded using standard techniques. This makes them versatile and suitable for a wide range of applications, including complex piping systems and structures.
- Long-lasting Durability: The robust composition of Stainless Steel 316 ensures a long lifespan with minimal maintenance. This durability makes it a cost-effective choice for many industries, reducing the need for frequent replacements.
- Hygienic and Easy to Clean: The non-reactive surface of Stainless Steel 316 pipes is easy to clean and sanitize, making them perfect for use in the food processing, pharmaceutical, and medical industries where hygiene is paramount.
Schedule and Size Chart for Stainless Steel 316 Pipe
| Nominal Pipe Size (NPS) | Outside Diameter (OD) (inches) | Wall Thickness (inches) | Schedule |
| 1/2 | 0.840 | 0.109 | Sch 10 |
| 3/4 | 1.050 | 0.113 | Sch 10 |
| 1 | 1.315 | 0.133 | Sch 10 |
| 1 1/4 | 1.660 | 0.140 | Sch 10 |
| 1 1/2 | 1.900 | 0.145 | Sch 10 |
| 2 | 2.375 | 0.154 | Sch 10 |
| 3 | 3.500 | 0.216 | Sch 10 |
| 4 | 4.500 | 0.237 | Sch 10 |
Mechanical Properties Chart
| Property | Value |
| Yield Strength | 30,000 psi (207 MPa) |
| Tensile Strength | 70,000 psi (483 MPa) |
| Elongation | 40% minimum |
| Hardness | 95-200 HB |
| Modulus of Elasticity | 28 x 10³ ksi (193 GPa) |
Specifications Chart for 316 SS Pipes
| Specification | Standard |
| ASTM A312 | Seamless and welded pipes |
| ASTM A213 | Seamless pipe for high temp |
| ASTM A240 | Stainless steel sheets & plates |
| ASTM A269 | General requirements for pipes |
Chemical Composition Chart
| Element | Composition (%) |
| Chromium | 16.0 – 18.0 |
| Nickel | 10.0 – 14.0 |
| Molybdenum | 2.0 – 3.0 |
| Carbon | ≤ 0.08 |
| Manganese | ≤ 2.0 |
| Silicon | ≤ 1.0 |
| Phosphorus | ≤ 0.045 |
| Sulfur | ≤ 0.03 |
| Iron | Balance |
Physical Properties Chart for Stainless Steel 316 Pipe
| Property | Value |
| Density | 0.289 lb/in³ (8.0 g/cm³) |
| Melting Point | 2,500°F (1,370°C) |
| Thermal Conductivity | 16.2 BTU/h·ft·°F (24 W/m·K) |
| Specific Heat | 0.12 BTU/lb·°F (500 J/kg·K) |
Application Chart for 316 SS pipes
| Industry | Applications |
| Marine | Shipbuilding, offshore platforms |
| Chemical Processing | Storage tanks, pipelines |
| Food & Beverage | Processing equipment, sanitary piping |
| Pharmaceutical | Medical devices, sterilization systems |
| Oil & Gas | Exploration, production pipelines |
| Construction | Structural components, architectural fixtures |
Why Choose Amardeep Steel Centre for Stainless Steel 316 Pipes?
Quality Assurance
At Amardeep Steel Centre, we prioritize quality in every product we offer. Our stainless steel 316 pipes are manufactured in compliance with international standards, ensuring exceptional quality and performance. We conduct rigorous quality checks and inspections to guarantee that each pipe meets the highest industry standards.
Extensive Inventory
We maintain an extensive inventory of stainless steel 316 pipe in various sizes and specifications to meet the diverse needs of our clients. Whether you need standard or custom dimensions, we have the resources to fulfill your requirements promptly.
Expert Support
Our team of experts is dedicated to providing exceptional customer support. We offer technical guidance, product recommendations, and assistance with material selection to ensure you choose the right stainless steel 316 pipes for your application.
Timely Delivery
We understand the importance of timely delivery in project schedules. Amardeep Steel Centre is committed to ensuring that your orders are processed efficiently and delivered on time, every time.
Stainless steel 316 pipes are a versatile and reliable choice for a wide range of applications, thanks to their exceptional corrosion resistance, high-temperature strength, and durability. At Amardeep Steel Centre, we offer high-quality stainless steel 316 pipes at competitive prices, backed by our commitment to quality and customer satisfaction. Whether you are in the marine, chemical, food, beverage, or pharmaceutical industry, our stainless steel 316 pipes will meet and exceed your expectations.
Contact us today to learn more about our stainless steel 316 pipes and how we can assist you with your specific requirements. Choose Amardeep Steel Centre for quality, reliability, and excellence in stainless steel solutions.
Global Reach
Amardeep Steel Centre boasts a robust global presence, committed to delivering unparalleled service and quality to clients around the world. Our dedication to prompt delivery and exceptional customer care sets us apart in the industry. Major corporations across the USA, Europe, Asia, and other regions place their trust in our high-quality stainless steel 316 pipes. This widespread trust underscores our reputation for reliability and excellence. By consistently meeting and exceeding the expectations of our international clientele, we continue to solidify our position as a leader in the global steel market.
Countries We Export To
UNITED STATES, EUROPE, UK, UAE, SAUDI ARABIA, OMAN, KUWAIT, JORDAN, QATAR, INDONESIA, MALAYSIA, BRAZIL, SPAIN, ITALY, FRANCE, GERMANY, BAHRAIN, SRI LANKA, AZERBAIJAN, AUSTRALIA, AUSTRIA, PHILIPPINES, TURKEY, RUSSIA, IRAN, IRAQ, CANADA, KOREA, JAPAN, YEMEN, FINLAND, ZIMBABWE, HUNGARY, PORTUGAL, VIETNAM, MOROCCO, THAILAND, SOUTH AFRICA, MEXICO, SINGAPORE, GREECE, KUWAIT, POLAND, NEW ZEALAND, SWEDEN, SWITZERLAND, BELGIUM, BHUTAN, BANGLADESH, TAIWAN, ROMANIA, CAMBODIA, KAZAKHSTAN, AFGHANISTAN.
